摘要: |
运用“通过仪式”理论探究体育运动在宗教节庆中的脉络变迁与意义。研究认为:宗教节庆中的体育运动是典型的通过仪式,其主体性功能的转变正契合“通过仪式”理论的分离(前阈限)—过渡(阈限)—整合(后阈限)的三段式结构。在前阈限阶段,原始的体育运动被赋予了浓厚的宗教色彩。阈限阶段,运动创造出自身的符号性运动文化和类宗教的符码。后阈限阶段,运动的竞技性、娱乐性、审美性及民俗性增强,社会价值日益凸显,完成了宗教与运动整合的特有的价值超越 |
关键词: 体育运动 宗教 节庆 仪式理论 |
DOI: |
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Interpretation of the Ritual Process of Sports in Traditional Religious Festivals |
MA Shenglai |
(Wuxi Campus of Mechanics and Electrics, Jiangsu Union Technical Institute) |
Abstract: |
This article applies the theory of “rite of passage” to explore the changes and significance of development path of sports in religious festivals. Studies suggest that: sports in religious festivals are typical rite of passage, the transition of its main functions fits perfectly into “the threestage structure” in the theory of “rite of passage”, separation (before threshold) transition (Threshold) reintegration (after threshold). At the bafore threshold stage, the original sport was given a strong religious overtone. At threshold stage, sports created a symbolic sport culture of its own, and quasi religious codes. At the after threshold stage, the athletic, recreational, aesthetic and folk features of sports increased, and the social value has become increasingly prominent, and thus completed a unique value beyond religion and movement integration |
Key words: sports religion festivals ritual theory |