| 摘要: |
| 运用帕累托分析法、文献资料法和逻辑分析法，分析天津近三届全运会竞技实力特征、奖牌项目分布、优势与潜优势项目特征，掌握天津竞技体育现状和影响天津备战工作成效的各非专项训练因素。研究表明，天津竞技整体实力总排名和获牌项目稳定，奖牌覆盖面较低，获牌项目以技能主导类项目为主，男女获牌项目存在差异。备战任务的艰巨性与特殊性要求在强化专项训练的同时，更需加强对非专项训练因素的调控。建议建立体育人才综合开发调配系统、物资筹集保障系统、科技支撑与保障系统，进一步完善奖牌布局，成立制度体系研发部门和运动员文化教育中心。 |
| 关键词: 天津市 备战十三届全运会 竞技实力 非专项训练因素 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:天津市哲学社会科学规划研究项目（TJTY12-027） |
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| An Analysis of Tianjin’s Competitiveness in Preparing for the 13th National Games and Controlling Measures of Non specific Training Factors |
| GONG Mingjun |
| (Tianjin University of Spor) |
| Abstract: |
| This article applies methods of Pareto analysis, literature and logical analysis to analyze Tianjin’s competitive characteristics, medals distribution, features of advantages and potential advantages in the past three National Games, master the present situation of Tianjin’s athletics sports and influential factors of the effectiveness in preparation. Research shows that the overall strength of the Tianjin’s competitive rank and medalwining events are stable, but with a lower coverage of the medals, which are mainly the skilldominant events, medalwining events between men and women are different. The arduous task of preparing and particularity requires to strengthen the specific eventtraining, meanwhile it also needs to strengthen the nonspecific training. It is recommended to establish the comprehensive development of sports talent deployment system, materialraising guarantee system, technological support and guarantee system, further improve the layout of medals, establish R & D department of institutional system and athletes’ cultural and educational center. |
| Key words: Tianjin city preparation for the 13th National Games competitive strength non specific training factors |
