| 摘要: |
| 运用文献资料法对近年来我国开放式运动技能研究的相关文献进行整理分析。指出，开放式运动技能研究在我国起步晚、重视程度不高，实践研究水平跟不上理论研究水平；理论研究主要以心理学和生理学为研究角度；实验研究主要集中在篮、网、足等少数项目，研究的深度、专门性和针对性都不够，评价系统不完善。认为，未来研究将深入竞技体育、学校体育、群众体育中，针对不同训练对象、不同训练目的对具体项目的训练原则、方法、手段及评价体系进行研究。 |
| 关键词: 开放式运动技能 学习心理学 反应时 竞技体育 学校体育 群众体育 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:成都体育学院科研创新团队项目资助“运动技能获得途径的关键因素研究”（CXTD201303） |
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| Research Situation and Prospects of China’s Open Motor Skills |
| CHEN Feng |
| (1.Graduate School, Wuhan Sports University
2.Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College) |
| Abstract: |
| This article applies method of literature to analyze relevant academic research papers in recent years in the field of open motor skills. It points out that the researches on open motor skills in China started late without enough attention, and its practical researches could not keep up with the theoretical level. Theoretical studies mainly take the psychological and physiological perspective. Experimental studies mainly focus on basketball, tennis, and football, and research depth and specialization and pertinence was not enough. The evaluation systems are imperfect. It is believed that the future studies will be indepth studies into competitive sports, school sports, mass sports, and for different training objects, and different training purposes, the training principles, approaches, means and evaluation systems for specific sport events should be fully studied. |
| Key words: open motor skill learning psychology reaction time competitive sports school sports mass sports |
