| 摘要: |
| 运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法，对我国毽球竞赛规则演变情况进行研究。指出，我国毽球竞赛规则演变历程可分为产生、发展、国际化和改进四个阶段。重点对各版规则的变化情况进行分析，认为竞赛规则通过场地器材、击球次数、分制改革及竞赛组织的变化，引导毽球运动从民族民间走向世界。促进攻守平衡、提高观赏性、保持裁判公平公正执裁、尝试商业化、促进技战术发展是其始终贯彻的原则。在新的时期，毽球竞赛规则须紧跟项目发展实践，更好促进运动发展 |
| 关键词: 毽球 竞赛规则 演变历程 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Research on the Evolution of Competition Rules of Shuttlecock in China |
| ZHANG Qiang |
| (School of Physical Education, Jinzhong University, Jinzhong 030619, China) |
| Abstract: |
| This paper studies the evolution of the rules of shuttlecock in China by using literature and logic analysis. It is noted that evolution of China’s shuttlecock competition rules can be divided into four stages: origination, development, internationalization and improvement. The focus is on the analysis of the changes in each version of the rules. And then it is believed that the competition rules have guided the shuttlecock from the national folk level to the world stage through changing the venue and equipment, the times of batting, scoring system reform and competition organizations. To promote the balance of offense and defense, to enhance the appreciation popularity, to maintain fair and impartial rulings from referees, to have commercialized attempts and to promote the technical and tactical development are the principles it consistently implements. In the new period, the shuttlecock rules must follow the event’s development practice and further promote the development of this sport event |
| Key words: shuttlecock competition rules evolution process |
