| 摘要: |
| 在“身体转向”背景下，“身体资本”为运动员的身体研究开辟了新的视角，从布迪厄的“文化资本”的具身化形式入手，探讨运动员身体资本的生成逻辑。认为运动员身体资本的生成，依赖于在一定的体育场域中获取资本时间的长短以及经受的一系列历练。并从三个维度对运动员身体资本生成逻辑进行分析：从自然生成维度来看，要重视运动员的选材工作；从技术生成维度来看，运动员必须选择具有个人特征的技战术，这是其立足赛场的重要依据；从文化生成维度看，中国运动员身上既具有奥林匹克文化气质，还背负着国家使命感。建议运动员正视身体问题，遵循身体资本的生成逻辑，积极建构身体资本。 |
| 关键词: 运动员 身体 文化资本 身体资本 生成逻辑 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| On the Generation Logic of Athletes’ Body Capital |
| ZHANG Juntao |
| (School of Physical Education and Sport Science, Fujian Normal University) |
| Abstract: |
| In the context of “turning to body”, “body capital”opens up a new perspective for athletes’ body research. Starting from the embodied form of Bourdieu’s “cultural capital”, the generation logic of athletes’ body capital is discussed. It is believed that the generation of athletes’ body capital depends on the length of time spent acquiring capital in a certain sports discourse and the series of experiences gone through. And from three dimensions this article analyzes the generation logic of athletes’ body capital: from the dimension of natural generation, we must pay attention to the selection of athletes. From the dimension of technical generation, athletes must choose skills and tactics with personal characteristics, which is its foothold to keep competitiveness. From the perspective of cultural generation, Chinese athletes have both an Olympic cultural temperament and a sense of national mission. It is recommended that athletes face up to body issues and follow the logic of generating body capital to actively construct body capital. |
| Key words: athletes body cultural capital body capital generation logic |
