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病毒星球与体育活动的情绪调适功能 ——基于科幻电影《我是传奇》叙事情境的深描
黄璐
(华北理工大学 体育部,河北 唐山063210)
摘要:
一场突如其来的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情,一定程度上改变了人们的思想观念,强化了人们对于体育活动基本功能的认识。以病毒主题科幻电影《我是传奇》创设的体育叙事场景为案例,引入画面凝视、叙事情境、隐喻分析等视角,结合影片特设的生存环境与个体情绪状态,讨论体育活动对个体情绪的调适功能。《我是传奇》中体育场景包括新闻播报、城市狩猎、居家健身、休闲娱乐等不同类型,呈现出多功能、结构化的叙事特征。在影片拟设的极化社会与生存环境中,基于体育活动的基本规律和日常生活的经验叙事,阐释了体育活动对个体情绪的积极改善作用。
关键词:  新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情  科幻电影  体育活动  情绪调适
DOI:
基金项目:河北省社会科学发展研究课题(2019030403007)
Virus Planet and the Emotional Adjustment Function of Sports Activities——Narrative Analysis Based on the Science Fiction Film I Am Legend
HUANG Lu
(Department of Physical Education, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China)
Abstract:
A sudden outbreak of COVID19 has changed people’s ideology to a certain extent, and has strengthened people’s understanding of the basic functions of sports activities. Taking the sports narrative scene created by the virus theme science fiction film I Am Legend as a case, this paper introduces the perspectives of picture gaze, narrative situation and metaphor analysis, and discusses the adjustment function of sports activities on individual emotions by combining the special living environment and individual emotional state of the film. The sports scenes in I Am Legend include different types of news broadcast, city hunting, home fitness, leisure and entertainment, showing multifunctional and structured narrative features. In the polarized society and living environment proposed by the film, based on the basic rules of sports activities and the experience narration of daily life, this paper explains the positive effect of sports activities on individual emotions.
Key words:  COVID 19  science fiction film  sports activities  emotional adjustment

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