| 摘要: |
| 内卷指人类社会发展到一定阶段后,停滞不前或无法转化为另一种高级模式的现象。内卷背后并非只是单纯的激烈竞争,更为重要的是一种没有发展的增长。竞技化武术不仅特指竞技武术,也包括竞技化影响下的其他传统武术。以竞技武术为主的竞技化武术,在后奥运时代不断遭受到诸多诟病,其中最为主要的原因就是唯金牌论。长期被西方竞技体育思想影响的中国武术,大致出现了内容、制度和思维上的固化和僵化,已经具有了内卷化的典型特征,其消解之策在于引入降维思路,具体包括:突破圈子,匡正武术价值观立场;高维视角,在多重维度诉求空间中达成武术群体认同的平等契约;多元开发,持续模式迭代以实现弯道超车。 |
| 关键词: 武术 竞技化 内卷 表征 消解 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2022-10-18 |
| 基金项目:河南省重点研发与推广专项科技攻关项目 (202102310647)；河南省教育科学 “十四五”规划2021年度一般课题项目 (2021YB0113)；华北水利水电大学2021年度校级教育教学改革研究与实践项目 |
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| Characterization and Elimination of Competitive Wushu Involution |
| LI Jianwei |
| (Department of Physical Education,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450046 ,China) |
| Abstract: |
| Involution refers to the phenomenon that human society stagnates or cannot be transformed into another advanced model after it develops to a certain stage.What behind the involution is not simply fierce competition,but more importantly a undeveloped growth.Wushu competitiveness not only refers to competitive Wushu,but also includes other traditional Wushu under the influence of Wushu competitiveness.In the post-Olympic era,Wushu competitiveness,mainly competitive Wushu,continue to suffer from many criticisms,the most important reason is the gold-medal-oriented theory.Chinese Wushu,which has long been influenced by western competitive sports thoughts,has been solidified and rigid in content,system and thinking,and has the typical characteristics of involution.The solution is to introduce the idea of dimension reduction,including breaking through the circle and correcting the position of Wushu values,high-dimensional perspective in the multi-dimensional appeal space to achieve the equality of Wushu group identity contract,diversified development and continuous mode iteration to achieve corner overtaking. |
| Key words: Wushu competitiveness involution characterization elimination |
