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非营利体育组织发展困境的源发性问题思考
夏慈忠
(西南大学 体育学院)
摘要:
运用文献资料法和专家访谈法,对非营利体育组织发展困境的源发性问题进行系统分析。从对非营利体育组织发展脉络的梳理结果来看,其发展进程缓慢、服务效果不佳、资金不足、人才匮乏、管理不善及监督评估偏差是其发展的通病。非营利体育组织发展困境的源发性问题主要有三个方面:一是非营利体育组织在我国市民社会“水土不服”;二是公益性缺失及其职能异化,未能重视体育教师及社会体育指导员的作用;三是制度缺失与理论依据不足,行政干预严重。在非营利体育组织今后的发展道路上,应竭力解决其地位的合法性问题,在政策及制度上予以保障,创造更多有利于非营利体育组织发展的条件,促进非营利体育组织可持续发展。
关键词:  非营利体育组织  发展困境  源发性问题  公益性  制度
DOI:
基金项目:
Thinking on the Reasons for Development Dilemma in Non profit Sports Organizations
XIA Cizhong
(School of Physical Education, Southwest University,)
Abstract:
By methods of literature and expert interview, this article makes a systematic analysis of the reasons for the development dilemma of nonprofit sports organizations. From combing the development of nonprofit sports organizations, its slow development process, poor service effectiveness, lack of funds, lack of talent, poor management and mismonitoring and misevaluation are common problems. Reasons which restrict the development of nonprofit sports organization mainly include three aspects: first, the nonprofit sports organizations are acclimatized with our civil society; second, lack of public interest and function alienation, the roles of sports teachers and social sports instructor do not draw enough attention; third, regulation deficiencies, weak theoretical basis, and serious administrative intervention. In the future of the development path of nonprofit sports organizations, the legality of their status should be resolved and the policy and institutional matters should be guaranteed; more conducive conditions should be created for the development of nonprofit sports organizations, sustainable development of nonprofit sports organizations should be promoted.
Key words:  non profit sports organizations  development dilemma  reasons  public interest  regulation

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