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功利主义视域下竞技体育异化之伦理审视
孙媛
(山西大同大学 体育学院)
摘要:
运用理论联系实际和历史逻辑统一的方法,对东西方功利主义的叙事框架进行重新审视,并赋予其新的哲学内涵。认为极端的政治功利是竞技体育异化的思想背景、畸变的价值功利化取向是竞技体育异化的本质、人的功利化是竞技体育异化的根源。指出,应弘扬人文精神,实现竞技体育本质的回归;遵循竞技体育人道主义原则,关怀运动员的精神健康权、激发竞技主体的道德需要;发挥伦理的规范与激励作用,以实现竞技体育异化之伦理消解。
关键词:  竞技体育  功利主义  异化  伦理
DOI:
基金项目:
An Ethical Overview of Competitive Sports Alienation from the Perspective of Utilitarianism
SUN Yuan
(School of Physical Education, Datong University)
Abstract:
This article applies the unified method of combining theories with practical and historical logic, and reexamines the narrative framework of the eastern and western utilitarian, and gives new philosophical connotation. It is considered that extreme political utility is the ideological background of the alienation of competitive sports, the distorted orientation of value utilitarian is the essence of it, and man’s utility is the source of it. This article then points out that the humanistic spirit should be carried forward to realize the essence of competitive sports; the humanitarian principle of competitive sports should be followed, the athletes’ mental health should be cared for , and the moral needs of the players should be stimulated; a norm and incentive function of ethics should be established in order to realize the ethical dissolution of the alienation of competitive sports.
Key words:  competitive sports  utilitarianism  alienation  ethics

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