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运动表象能力问卷(SIAQ)中文版的修订
黄志剑
(香港体育学院 运动心理中心;2.武汉体育学院 健康科学学院)
摘要:
Williams和Cumming编制的运动表象能力问卷(Sport Imagery Ability Questionnaire)可以评估运动员对不同类型表象内容进行表象的难易程度,与已有的运动表象能力测量工具相比,在反映个体表象能力方面具有一定的优势和特点。对该问卷中文版进行修订和检验。首先选取220名大学生被试进行第一次测试,通过项目分析和探索性因素分析,删除未达到测量学标准的条目,形成由5个分量表14个条目组成的正式问卷。再用正式问卷对251名被试进行测试,并进行信效度检验。结果表明,修订后的中文版运动表象能力问卷(SIAQ)具有较好的信效度,可以作为运动表象能力的又一项中文测量工具。
关键词:  运动表象能力问卷  信度  效度
DOI:
基金项目:
On Revising Chinese Version of Sport Imagery Ability Questionnaire (SIAQ)
HUANG Zhijian
(Center of Sports Psychology, Hong Kong Sports Institute; School of Health Sciences, Wuhan Sports University)
Abstract:
The Sport Imagery Ability Questionnaire (SIAQ) by Williams and Cumming can assess athletes’ difficulty level of imaging different types of imagery content. Compared with the existing questionnaires, SIAQ has unique advantages and traits on reflecting individual’s imagery ability. This research attempts to revise and assess the Chinese version of SIAQ. Firstly, 220 college students are selected for the first test, the items that do not reach measurement criteria are deleted through item analysis and exploratory factor analysis, and thus a formal questionnaire composed of 14 items and 5 dimensions is formed. 251 participants are tested with the formal questionnaire and its reliability and validity are tested. The results shows that the revised Chinese version of SIAQ has a good reliability and validity to make another Chinese measurement tool to evaluate the sport imagery ability.
Key words:  Sport Imagery Ability Questionnaire (SIAQ)  reliability  validity

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