| 摘要: |
| 众多研究提示，基底神经节主要通过直接通路、间接通路和超直接通路进行运动调控，运动疲劳是由于基底神经节与皮层之间三条通路的失衡导致皮层不能发放有效的神经冲动引起的。苍白球外侧部在基底神经节的功能核团中居于中心地位，就国内外关于苍白球外侧部的生理功能及运动疲劳时苍白球外侧部在运动调控方面的研究现状予以梳理，旨在为相关研究提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 基底神经节 苍白球外侧部 运动调控 疲劳 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:西安体育学院院管课题（2012YB001）；西安体育学院博士启动基金 |
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| Physiological Function and Modulation to Physical Movement of External Segment of Globus Pallidus |
| LIU Jun |
| (Department of Health Sciences, Xi’an Physical Education University) |
| Abstract: |
| Many studies show that basal ganglia regulates sport movements mainly by direct access, indirect access and ultradirect access, sport fatigue happens when the imbalance between the three accesses leads to failure of the cortex to trigger nerve impulses. The external segment of globus pallidus is in central position of the functional groups of the basal ganglia. This article combs the previous researches at home and abroad about the physiological function of external segment of globus pallidus and its modulation to physical movement in sport fatigue, aiming to offer references for relevant studies. |
| Key words: basal ganglia external segment of globus pallidus modulation to physical movement fatigue |
