| 摘要: |
| 结合西方过度教育的基本理论和当前我国体育专业毕业生的就业实际，运用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法，分析了我国体育院校毕业生过度教育的表征、发生率及形成原因。认为，供求主体的目标冲突、毕业生就业市场供需结构失衡、学校体育思想和人才培养目标滞后是我国体育院系毕业生过度教育发生的主要原因。协调好政府、学校、学生和用人单位之间的利益关系，统筹规划体育院系教育规模，调整教育结构，合理定位培养目标，强化体育专业教育的应用技术性，是矫正体育院系毕业生过度教育、提高就业率和就业质量的有效途径。 |
| 关键词: 过度教育 体育院系 毕业生 就业 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:全国教育规划课题项目（LA140161）；安徽省体育社会科学研究项目（ASS2015324）；淮北师范大学校级教学研究项目（jy14131） |
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| Study on the Over education in the Talent Training of PE Major in Chinese Higher Education |
| CHEN Gaopeng |
| (School of Physical Education, Huaibei Normal University,) |
| Abstract: |
| This article combines the basic theories of western overeducation and current employment of sports major graduates, and uses methods of literature, interviews, questionnaire to analyze the characterization, incidence rate and reasons of over education in sports graduate. It is believed that the goal conflict of supply subject and demand subject, structure imbalance of supply and demand in the graduate employment market, and hysteretic school sports ideology and talent training, are the main reasons. In order to correct this overeducation in sports graduate, improve employment rate and qualities, the effective ways would include: coordinate the interests of government, schools, students and employers; plan the education scale of sports department overall, adjust the structure of education, position training objectives reasonably, strengthen technical application in PE professional education. |
| Key words: over education sports department graduates employment |
