| 摘要: |
| 运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法对武术生态系统进行研究。分析认为武术是一个有机体，这是其进行生态学分析的逻辑起点。依据生态学相关理论，将武术生态系统划分为诗意的武术自然生态系统、“和合”的武术文化生态系统和多样的武术社会生态系统，分别对三者进行阐释，从中挖掘出当代武术发展的三点生态启示：武术的习练有必要走进大自然；武术习练须打练结合、文武兼修；武术发展须探索其多样性优势。 |
| 关键词: 生态学 武术 自然生态系统 文化生态系统 社会生态系统 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Preliminary Discussion on Ecosystem of Chinese Wushu |
| BAI Junya |
| (School of Physical Education, Jimei University) |
| Abstract: |
| By using the methods of literature and logical analysis，this paper analyzes the ecological system of Chinese Wushu. It proposes that Wushu is an organic system, and that is the logical starting point to have ecological analysis. Based on relative ecological theories, the Wushu ecosystem can be divided into poetic Wushu natural ecosystem, “harmonious” Wushu cultural ecosystem and diverse Wushu socialecological system. From the clarification of the above three systems, it excavates some enlightenments of contemporary Wushu development: firstly, Wushu exercises are necessary to approach nature, secondly, Wushu exercises must combine combat and practice, mental cultivation, and thirdly physical strength, Wushu development must explore its diversity advantage. |
| Key words: ecological studies Wushu natural ecosystem cultural ecosystem social ecosystem |
