| 摘要: |
| 高校高水平运动队是我国“体教结合”的重要一环，对深化教育改革、推动竞技体育发展和建设健康中国等都发挥着重要影响。运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法，从对现阶段相关政策文件的解读入手，对高校高水平运动队发展问题进行思考。认为，现阶段高校高水平运动队发展目标更加明确、受重视程度显著提高、性质功能更为多元，这是其发展的重要机遇；但内部管理困难、“学训矛盾”依然存在、优秀教练员难以引进、运动队间发展不平衡、竞赛体系不成熟等问题亟待解决。指出，要加强内部管理，统一发展目标；创新学习方式，解决“学训矛盾”；培养优秀教练员，提高实践水平；控制发展规模，凸显优势项目；学习先进经验，完善竞赛体系。旨在推动我国高校高水平运动队的健康发展。 |
| 关键词: 高校高水平运动队 管理 学训矛盾 教练员 竞赛体系 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Opportunities and Challenges Faced by High-level Sport Teams in Colleges and Universities |
| SUN Ming |
| (School of Physical Education, Hubei University) |
| Abstract: |
| High-level sport teams in colleges and universities are an important part of China’s Sports and Education Combination, which plays an important role in deepening education reform, promoting the development of competitive sports and building healthy China. Using literature data method and logic analysis method, starting from the interpretation of the relevant policy at this stage, the author makes careful consideration over the development of high-level sport teams in colleges and universities. It is believed that the development goals of high-level sports team in colleges and universities are clearer, it draws more attention, and its nature and functions are more diversified. All these thus form an important opportunity for its development. But problems, such as internal management difficulties, “contradictions between learning and training”, difficulties to introduce excellent coaches, and unbalanced development between each team, and the immature competition system, need to be solved urgently. Several measures are then pointed out, including strengthening internal management and unifying development goals, innovating learning methods and solving“contradictions between learning and training”, training excellent coaches and improving practice level, controlling development scale and highlighting superior sports; learning advanced experience and improving competition system. It aims to promote the healthy development of high-level sport teams in China’s colleges and universitie. |
| Key words: high-level sport teams in colleges and universities management contradictions between learning and training coaches competition system |
