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轨迹美学:足球的狩猎隐喻
路云亭
(上海体育学院 传媒与艺术学院,上海200438)
摘要:
体育运动的原点在于史前狩猎、征战与决斗行为,三者的共生性价值体现在对权力的占有层面,其中的核心是狩猎,而足球则是狩猎的隐喻。足球是一种带有强烈生物学意味的现代文化品类,其中不乏丰富的动物学内涵,足球由此而具备了泛生物的美学内涵。在争食、抢食、护食的意义上考量,足球是一种对人类社会中最基本的权力的竞斗、攫取与捍卫行动。狩猎文明的精华在于对人的专注力、勇敢精神和谋略的培育,足球则对此加以完全继承。足球具有高度明确的荷尔蒙主义品格,同时也是一种现代人对狩猎过程的娱乐化想象形态,足球由此而加固了现代艺术与现代人的基本情感关系。足球承载着人类的史前情结,也因此构建出一种有关人类史前文化的纪念仪式。
关键词:  足球运动  狩猎隐喻  动物互动  史前仪式  现代艺术
DOI:
基金项目:
Track Aesthetics:The Hunting Metaphor in Football Games
LU Yunting
(The School of Media and Arts, Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)
Abstract:
The origin of sports lies in prehistoric hunting, fighting and dueling. The symbiotic value of the three is reflected in the possession of power, the core of which is hunting while the football is the metaphor of hunting.Football is a kind of modern cultural category with strong biological meaning, in which there is no lack of rich zoological connotation, thus football has the aesthetic connotation of Pan Biology.In the sense of grabbing and protecting food, football is an action of fighting, seizing and defending the most basic power in human society.The essence of hunting civilization lies in the cultivation of people’s focus, courage and strategy, which football completely inherited.Football has a highly definite hormonal character and it is also a modern people’s entertaining imagination of the hunting process, thus it strengthens the basic emotional relationship between modern art and modern people.Football carries the human prehistoric complex, so it constructs a memorial ceremony about human prehistoric culture.
Key words:  Football  hunting metaphor  animal interaction  prehistoric ceremony  modern art

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