| 摘要: |
| 目的：探究体育产业集聚对产业结构升级的影响，分析财政分权对其产生的作用。方法：基于2008—2017年省际面板数据，采用系统GMM估计测算体育产业集聚对产业结构升级的影响，并运用门槛模型分析财政分权起到的非线性门槛效应。结果：体育产业集聚能够显著影响产业结构高级化，但对产业结构合理化的作用并不显著；体育产业集聚对产业结构升级存在明显的地域性差异，即我国东、中部体育产业集聚能够促进产业结构高级化，而能够促进产业结构合理化的仅有中部地区；体育产业集聚仅对产业结构高级化存在基于财政分权的双重门槛效应。在财政分权的门槛条件下，体育产业集聚与产业结构高级化呈现出“U”型关系，只有当财政分权超过首个门槛值后，体育产业集聚才会对产业结构高级化产生促进作用。最后从地方政府、体育产业两个层面提出对策与建议，以为地方政府更好统筹打造体育产业集聚促进产业结构升级提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 体育产业集聚 财政分权 产业结构高级化 产业结构合理化 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Agglomeration, Fiscal Decentralization and Industrial Structure Upgrading of Sport Industry |
| XU Lei |
| (1. Jilin Sport University, Changchun 130022, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective：This paper explores the impact of sports industrial agglomeration on the upgrading of industrial structure, and analyzes the effect of fiscal decentralization on it. Methods：Based on the provincial panel data from 2008 to 2017, this paper uses GMM to estimate the impact of sports industry agglomeration on the upgrading of industrial structure, and uses threshold model to analyze the nonlinear threshold effect of fiscal decentralization. Results：Sports industrial agglomeration can significantly affect the upgrading of industrial structure, but it has no significant effect on the rationalization of industrial structure. There are obvious regional differences between sports industrial agglomeration and industrial structure upgrading, that is, sports industrial agglomeration in eastern and central China can promote the upgrading of industrial structure, while only the central region can promote the rationalization of industrial structure. Sports industrial agglomeration only has double threshold effect on the upgrading of industrial structure based on fiscal decentralization. Under the threshold of financial decentralization, the relationship between sports industry agglomeration and industrial structure is just like the shape of letter “U”. When the financial decentralization exceeds the first threshold, sports industry agglomeration can promote the industrial structure. Finally, it puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from the two parts of local government and sports industry, so as to provide reference for local government to better coordinate the construction of sports industry agglomeration and promote the upgrading of industrial structure. |
| Key words: agglomeration of sports industry fiscal decentralization industrial structure upgrading rationalization of industrial structure |
