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迈向体育科技强国:科体协同创新的范式演进、内涵解析与实践路向
孙民康,王辉,孙有平
(华东师范大学 体育与健康学院,上海 200241 ;湖北休闲体育发展研究中心,武汉 430063;新疆师范大学 体育学院,乌鲁木齐 830054)
摘要:
为加快体育科技强国建设,助力体育科研成果转化,我国提出了“科体协同”创新工作机制和合作协议。探讨科体协同创新范式的演进过程、解析科体协同创新理论的基本内涵,并在梳理我国科体协同创新实践基础上,结合我国国情和新时代特点提出我国科体协同创新未来路向。认为,科体协同创新范式发展经历了协同制造和开放式创新、跨界协作、多边融合三个阶段。战略、知识、组织三位互动构成了科体协同创新的基本内涵。搭建科体协同创新平台是组织运行的结构基础,可从三方面进行宏观布局:战略协同层面,面向新的体育需求,坚持“人民至上”理念和“需求”导向;知识协同层面,面向市场,坚持“知识增值”导向;组织协同层面,面向科技重大专项或重大工程的组织实施,建设一批可实现科技重点突破的协同创新平台。旨在助力科体协同创新工作实施。
关键词:  科体协同创新  范式  内涵  组织运行  实践路向
DOI:
投稿时间:2023-03-27
基金项目:国家重点研发计划“科技冬奥”项目(2018YFF0300401); 湖北休闲体育发展研究中心开放基金项目(2022A005)
Become a Sports Science and Technology Power:Collaborative Innovation of Sci-tech and Sports, Paradigm Evolution, Connotation Analysis and Practical Direction
SUN Minkang,WANG Hui,SUN Youping
(College of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241 ,China ;Hubei Research Center for Development of Leisure Sports,Wuhan 430063 ,China;Institute of Physical Education, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054 , China)
Abstract:
In order to speed up the construction of sports science and technology power and help the transformation of sports scientific research achievements, China has put forward the innovative working mechanism and cooperation agreement of “sci-tech and sports coordination”. By discussing the evolution process of the collaborative innovation paradigm and analyzing the basic connotation of the collaborative innovation theory, and on the basis of combing the practice of collaborative innovation in China, combined with China’s national conditions and the characteristics of the new era, the future direction of collaborative innovation in China is proposed. It is believed that the development of collaborative innovation paradigm has gone through three stages, including collaborative manufacturing and open innovation, cross-border collaboration and multilateral integration. The interaction of strategy, knowledge and organization constitutes the basic connotation of collaborative innovation. Building a collaborative innovation platform for sci-tech and sports is the structural basis for the operation of the organization. It can be macro-layout from three aspects: at the level of strategic synergy, facing new needs of sports, we should adhere to the concept of “people first” and “demand” orientation; at the level of knowledge collaboration, it is market-oriented and adheres to the guidance of “knowledge value-added”; at the level of organizational collaboration, a number of collaborative innovation platforms that can achieve key breakthroughs in science and technology are built for the organization and implementation of major science and technology projects or major projects. It aims to help the implementation of collaborative innovation work.
Key words:  collaborative innovation of sci-tech and sports  paradigm  connotation  organization and operation  practical direction

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