| 摘要: |
| 运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法和秩和比综合评价法，对2015-2016赛季CBA八强球队攻防两端各项指标进行量化分析，并对总决赛两队的攻防技术指标进行对比分析。结果表明：八强球队进攻实力分为A、B、C三个等级，防守实力和攻防实力均分为A、B、C、D四个等级。八强球队多为攻强守弱型，广东队是唯一一支守强攻弱型球队。八强球队的排名与进攻RSR值、攻防RSR值相关系数均高于09，呈高度相关（P＜001），排名与防守RSR值相关系数低于09，呈不显著相关（P＞005）。总决赛两队，四川队进攻实力较为突出，但各项指标与辽宁队相比不具有显著性差异（P＞005）；四川队防守实力同样强于辽宁队，且防守篮板、盖帽两项指标二者具有显著性差异（P＜005）。认为，CBA要注重建立多层次的防守体系，各队要注重攻守平衡，要重视优秀职业球员后备人才的培养，为联赛质量的不断提高提供保障。 |
| 关键词: CBA 八强 进攻 防守 后备人才培养 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| RSR Comprehensive Evaluation Analysis of Top Eight CBA Teams in 2015 2016 Season |
| GUO Hongliang |
| (School of Sport Sciences, Fujian Normal University) |
| Abstract: |
| Methods of literature, video observation, mathematical statistics and RSR comprehensive evaluation are applied to make quantitative analysis of the indicators of the offensive and defensive sides in Top Eight CBA teams in 20152016 season, and the technical indicators of the offensive and defensive sides of the two teams in the Finals. The results shows that the offensive powers of the Top Eight teams are divided into A, B, C three levels, defensive, offensive and defensive powers are both divided into A, B, C, D four levels.Top Eight teams mainly are offensively strong and defensively weak, Guangdong is the only team that is defensively strong and offensively weak. The correlation coefficient between top tight teams’ ranking and offense RSR values, Top Eight teams’ ranking and offense and defense RSR values are both higher than 09, that shows a significant correlation(P<001). The correlation coefficient between Eight Teams’ ranking and defense RSR value is lower than 09, that shows no significant correlation (P> 005). As for the teams in the Finals, offense of Sichuan Team is more outstanding, but the indicators of Sichuan Team has no significant difference (P>005) compared with Liaoning Team; defense power of Sichuan Team is also stronger than Liaoning Team, and defensive rebounds and blocked shots both have significant difference (P<005). It is proposed that CBA should pay attention to setting up multilevel defense system, each team should pay attention to offensive and defensive balance, to the cultivation of excellent professional backup talent to provide guarantee for the continuous improvement of the quality of CBA. |
| Key words: CBA Top Eight teams offense defense backup talent cultivation |
