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断裂与融合:古希腊身体力与身体理矛盾初探
解忍
(中北大学)
摘要:
古希腊奥运会显现出一种强大的感性身体之力,而古希腊先哲论述的身体又为一种理性化的产物,二者显现出一定的矛盾性,即古希腊通过古代奥运会积极地展示人类身体力量的同时,又通过逻辑理性对其进行贬低。随着身体哲学在体育学领域研究的不断深化,这一矛盾需进行合乎逻辑的辨析。运用文献资料法和逻辑推理法,分别从身体力向身体理的过渡和身体理向身体力的追溯两个方向,对古希腊身体力与身体理进行否定性反思,旨在为这一矛盾找到较为合理的解释。古希腊力理融合的思维与实践也可为我国学校体育、竞技体育与群众体育的开展提供一定的启示。
关键词:  古希腊  身体力  身体理  体育哲学  学校体育  竞技体育  群众体育
DOI:
基金项目:
Fission or Fusion: Introspection on the Contradiction between Ancient Greek’s Body Sensibility and Body Logos
XIE Ren
(North University of China)
Abstract:
The ancient Olympic Games was a stage where athletes could behave their powerful body sensibility, on contrary, ancient Greek philosophers thought our body as an accessory outcome of rationalization. Obviously, ancient Greek’s body sensibility and boy logos present specific contradiction, that is, ancient Greek actively displayed the human physical strength through the ancient Olympic Games, meanwhile it is devalued by logical reason. With the continuous deepening of the studies of physical philosophy in the field of sport sciences, this contradiction must be logically discriminated. This study, by methods of literature and logical reasoning, and from the two perspectives, the transition from body sensibility to body logos, and tracing body sensibility from body logos, makes negative reflections on the body sensibility and body logos in ancient Greece, aiming to find a reasonable explanation to this contradiction. The thinking and practice of the fission and fusion between body sensibility and body logos in ancient Greek ideas can also provide some inspiration for the development of school sports, competitive sports and mass sports in China.
Key words:  ancient Greece  body sensibility  body logos  sport philosophy  school sports  competitive sports  mass sports

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