| 摘要: |
| 运用文献资料和实证分析相结合的方法，对我国公共体育产品供给存在的问题进行诊断，并基于非均衡模型探析体育产品供需矛盾的肇因，提供相应的解决思路。研究表明：公共体育产品供给存在着供给体制不健全、供给主体不足、体育基础设施供给不足且不均衡、供给资金不均衡、体质监测和社会体育指导员供给不容乐观等问题，新制度经济学的产权理论、交易费用理论和制度变迁理论等可提供解决思路，旨在为公共体育产品供给提供理论支撑和实践指导，促进我国公共体育产品供需均衡发展。 |
| 关键词: 公共体育产品 非均衡模型 供需均衡 产权理论 交易费用理论 制度变迁理论 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目:国家社科基金一般项目 |
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| Research on Public Sport Product Supply Based on the Non-equilibrium Model：Diagnosis and Solutions |
| GAO Wen-hao |
| (East China University of Science and Technology) |
| Abstract: |
| By methods of literature and empirical analysis, the problems existing in the of public sport product supply in China are diagnosed. Based on the non-equilibrium model, the causes of the contradiction between supply and demand of sport products are analyzed, and afterwards corresponding solutions are proposed. It is shown in this study that in public sport product supply, for problems such as unsound supply system, insufficient supply mainstay, insufficient and uneven sport infrastructure supply, uneven supply funds, poor physical fitness monitoring and unoptimistic supply of social sport instructors, Property Rights Theory of New institutional economics, Transaction Costs Theory and Institutional Change Theory can provide solutions. This study is designed with a hope to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for public sport product supply, and promote the balanced development of public sport product supply and demand. |
| Key words: public sport products non-equilibrium model supply-demand balance Property Rights Theory Transaction Costs Theory Institutional Change Theory |
