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武术文化同一性的哲学之解
张扬,陈青
(西北师范大学 体育学院,兰州 730070 ;北京师范大学 体育与运动学院,北京 100875;河北体育学院 武术系,石家庄 050041)
摘要:
事物构成部分发生变化后本真是否持存,涉及对事物本质的哲学思考。依此,带着武术是否是原本的武术之惑,应用整存论和分存论的哲学逻辑和研究视角,对传统武术文化历时同一性的持存进行解读,阐释当下传统武术文化在不同的时代背景和不同认知下所产生的“守正”“创新”的文化行为,探析武术坚持文化本真与适应环境改造之间的辩证关系。认为,表达形式和目的价值上武术已然发生了文化的再生产,而在身体行为和思维体系上依旧传承延续武术文化的本真,中国武术的历时同一性得以持存。
关键词:  分存论  整存论  同一性  文化本真
DOI:
投稿时间:2024-03-28
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(21BTY106)
Philosophical Interpretation of the Identity of Wushu Culture
ZHANG Yang,CHEN Qing
(College of Physical Education,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070 ,China ;College of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 , China;Department of Martial Arts,Hebei Sport University,Shijiazhuang 050041 ,China)
Abstract:
Whether the authenticity of things persists after the change of the composition of things involves the philosophical thinking on the essence of things. Based on this, with the confusion of whether martial arts is the original martial arts, the philosophical logic and research perspective of endurantism and perdurantism are applied to interpret the persistence of the diachronic identity of traditional martial arts culture, and explain the current traditional martial arts culture. The cultural behavior of “tracing the source” and “innovation” under different historical backgrounds and different cognitions explores the dialectical relationship between martial arts adhering to cultural authenticity and adapting to environmental transformation. It is believed that martial arts have already undergone cultural reproduction in terms of expression form and purpose value, while the authenticity of martial arts culture is still inherited and continued in terms of physical behavior and thinking system, and the diachronic identity of Chinese martial arts is preserved.
Key words:  perdurantism  endurantism  identity  cultural authenticity

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